- Currency
- The Vietnamese dong (VND). Amounts come out large, so count the zeros carefully. For cash it is easier to change a small sum at the airport or a bank, and check the rate in an app before exchanging.
- Sockets and voltage
- Voltage is 220 V, frequency 50 Hz. Sockets of types A and C are found, and many hotels and cafes have universal ones. Bring a universal adapter so you do not have to look for one on the spot.
- Emergency numbers
- Police 113, fire service 114, ambulance 115. Also save your hotel's address and phone number in Vietnamese to show to a driver.
- Time difference
- Vietnam is on UTC+7 all year, so it is two hours ahead of Kazakhstan. There are no clock changes, so the difference stays the same.
- Language
- The official language is Vietnamese. In tourist areas, hotels and restaurants English is often spoken, but in small towns and at markets a translator helps.
- Payments
- Cards are accepted in hotels, malls and larger restaurants. At markets, small cafes and street stalls cash is usually needed. Ask your bank about the terms for paying abroad.
- Wi-Fi
- Free Wi-Fi is available in hotels, cafes and airports, but speed and reliability vary. Do not enter passwords or card details on open networks, and use mobile data for banking.
- Water and tipping
- Tap water is usually not drunk, so buy bottled water. Tipping is not required, but in tourist places people often leave something for good service.
- Transport
- Planes, trains and intercity buses, including overnight ones, run between cities. Tickets are often bought through apps or at carrier offices. Save your booking confirmations in advance so they are available without internet.