- Currency
- The Lao kip (LAK), with many zeros on price tags. In towns cards are accepted in hotels and larger venues, and outside them cash is needed. ATMs are found in towns and may be absent in small settlements. Some places also take Thai baht and US dollars.
- Sockets
- Several socket types are found, including European C and F and American A and B, 230 V, 50 Hz. Take a universal adapter in case of an unusual socket.
- Emergency
- Save the number of your hotel, your host and your insurance company in the phone. Ask the hotel for the local emergency numbers at check-in and keep the address of your accommodation to hand.
- Time difference
- Laos is 2 hours ahead of Kazakhstan: when it is noon in Astana, it is 14:00 in Vientiane. The country does not switch to summer time.
- Language
- The official language is Lao. English is spoken in tourist places, and Lao is close to Thai, so in border areas many people understand Thai too. A translator is handy in villages.
- Transport
- Between towns there are buses, trains and minivans, and within towns tuk-tuks and taxis. It is best to agree a tuk-tuk price before the ride. If renting a motorbike, check the insurance and the condition of the machine, and do not ride after dark.
- Climate
- The rainy season usually runs roughly from May to October, and roads can be harder then. Towards the end of the dry season there is sometimes haze in the north, so check the forecast before leaving.
- Entry
- Check current entry rules for citizens of Kazakhstan before the trip.