- Currency and payment
- The South African rand (ZAR). Bank cards are accepted in most shops, restaurants and hotels, but cash is useful at markets and in small settlements. Tipping in restaurants is customary.
- Power sockets
- The main socket is type M with three round pins; D and N also exist; 230 V, 50 Hz. Kazakh plugs will not fit, so you need an adapter, ideally a universal one.
- Emergency
- From a mobile you can dial 112. Also 10111 (police) and 10177 (ambulance) work. Save them and your accommodation address before long trips.
- Time difference
- South Africa is three hours behind Kazakhstan: when it is noon in Astana, it is 09:00 in Cape Town. There is no daylight saving time, so the gap does not change.
- Language
- The country has 11 official languages, and English is used everywhere in tourism and business. A translator is rarely needed, mostly for remote villages.
- Left-hand traffic
- In South Africa traffic drives on the left, so rent a car only if you are ready for it. Distances are large, so allow time for transfers and avoid long drives in the dark.
- Electricity
- The country has had scheduled power cuts, so take a power bank and charge your phone whenever you can. Ask your accommodation whether it has backup power.
- Safety and taxis
- In cities it is easier and calmer to call a taxi through an app, especially in the evening. Do not leave a phone visible in a parked car and do not take it out needlessly on busy streets.
- Entry
- Check the current entry rules for citizens of Kazakhstan before the trip.