- Currency
- The South Korean won (KRW). Cash is rarely needed: cards are accepted almost everywhere, from the metro and shops to small cafés.
- Sockets
- 220 V, 60 Hz. Plug types C and F are used, that is, European plugs with two round pins. An adapter is usually not needed, but check your charger, and take an extension lead or surge protector if you travel with several devices.
- Emergency numbers
- Police 112, fire and ambulance 119. Calls to these numbers are free from any phone, but an eSIM's mobile data cannot be used for voice calls.
- Time difference
- Korea uses UTC+9 all year, with no daylight saving. Kazakhstan is UTC+5, so the difference is four hours: it is always four hours later in Seoul.
- Language
- The official language is Korean. In big cities and tourist places there are English signs, but outside the centre they are rarer, so a translator is useful.
- Wi-Fi
- Free Wi-Fi is available at airports, in cafés and at many stations. It often needs registration or SMS confirmation, which an eSIM without a number does not always pass. Mobile data works without that hassle, and in a café you do not have to hunt for a password and wait to connect.
- Metro
- Mobile coverage in the Seoul metro and in other cities is generally available both on platforms and in the carriages. This lets you use maps, a translator and messengers without a break between stations and without wasting time looking for a Wi-Fi point.
- Water and tipping
- Tap water is drinkable by the country's standards, but many locals drink bottled or filtered water. Tipping is generally not customary in restaurants or taxis.